The rates of HIV-1 superinfection and primary HIV-1 infection are similar in female sex workers in Uganda
| dc.contributor.author | Redd, Andrew D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ssemwanga, Deogratius | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vandepitte, Judith | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wendel, Sarah K. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ndembi, Nicaise | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bukenya, Justine | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nakubulwa, Susan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Grosskurth, Heiner | |
| dc.contributor.author | Parry, Chris M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martens, Craig | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bruno, Daniel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Porcella, Stephen F. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Quinn, Thomas C. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kaleebu, Pontiano | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-18T19:59:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-18T19:59:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 | |
| dc.description.abstract | To determine and compare the rates of HIV superinfection and primary HIV infection in high-risk female sex workers in Kampala, Uganda. Design—A retrospective analysis of individuals who participated in a clinical cohort study among high-risk female sex workers in Kampala, Uganda. Methods—Plasma samples from HIV-infected female sex workers (FSW) in Kampala, Uganda were examined with next-generation sequencing of the p24 and gp41HIV genomic regions for the occurrence of superinfection. Primary HIV incidence was determined from initially HIV-uninfected FSW from the same cohort, and incidence rate ratios were compared. Results—The rate of superinfection in these women (7/85; 3.4/100py) was not significantly different from the rate of primary infection in the same population (3.7/100py; IRR=0.91, p=0.42). Seven women also entered the study dual infected (16.5% either dual or superinfected). The women with any presence of dual infection were more likely to report sex work as their only source of income (p=0.05), and trended to be older and more likely to be widowed (p=0.07). Conclusions—In this cohort of female sex workers, HIV superinfection occurred at a high rate and was similar to that of primary HIV infection. These results differ from a similar study of high-risk female bar-workers in Kenya that found the rate of superinfection to be significantly lower than the rate of primary HIV infection. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.citation | Masiye, F., & Ssekubugu, R. (2008). Routine third party disclosure of HIV results to identifiable sexual partners in sub-Saharan Africa. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics, 29(5), 341-348. doi:10.1097/QAD.0000000000000365. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.other | 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000365. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/3253 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics | en_US |
| dc.subject | HIV | en_US |
| dc.subject | Primary HIV-1 infection | en_US |
| dc.subject | Female sex workers | en_US |
| dc.subject | Uganda | en_US |
| dc.title | The rates of HIV-1 superinfection and primary HIV-1 infection are similar in female sex workers in Uganda | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |
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