Discovery of Oil: Community Perceptions and Expectations in Uganda’s Albertine Region

dc.contributor.authorMwesigye Tumusiime, David
dc.contributor.authorMawejje, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorByakagaba, Patrick
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-11T12:22:34Z
dc.date.available2022-12-11T12:22:34Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThis study was conducted to interrogate local perceptions and expectations from the discovery of oil in the Albertine Graben of Uganda. We interviewed 50 residents (30 men and 20 women) from Butiaba and Wanseko (Buliisa district), Kyehoro and Kabaale villages (Hoima district). The villages were purposively selected to have a representation of the districts in the Albertine region where Oil discovery activities are currently being implemented but also to explore any differences in perceptions that may be linked to livelihood options of the respondents. We applied narrative analysis. Overall, we observed minimal pessimism as residents expressed concerns over environmental degradation, political tensions and land conflicts following oil activities, but there was a dominance of optimism as communities envisaged that the oil industry will create employment, infrastructural development, improved access to electricity, and enhanced social status. The findings demonstrated that communities living in areas where extractive resources such as oil and gas have been discovered tend to be more optimistic with very minimal pessimism in their expectations during the phase of upstream activities of the oil value chain. The findings challenge the dominant narrative that residents where energy development and other land use changes are being implemented tend to have negative expectations -a phenomenon known as NIMBY (Not-In- My-Back-Yard). We identify the need to develop strong institutional frameworks that harness benefits from oil to improve local livelihoods without compromising the environment and enhancing participation of locals in decision making processes.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTumusiime, D. M., Mawejje, J., & Byakagaba, P. (2018). Discovery of oil: Community perceptions and expectations in Uganda’s Albertine Region. Journal of Sustainable Development. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n6p1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n6p1
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/6158
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Sustainable Developmenten_US
dc.subjectOil explorationen_US
dc.subjectOil curseen_US
dc.subjectResource curseen_US
dc.subjectAlbertineen_US
dc.subjectNIMBYen_US
dc.subjectUgandaen_US
dc.titleDiscovery of Oil: Community Perceptions and Expectations in Uganda’s Albertine Regionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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