A Qualitative Assessment of Place and Mental Health: Perspectives of Young Women Ages 18-24 Living in the Urban Slums of Kampala, Uganda

dc.contributor.authorSwahn, Monica H
dc.contributor.authorNassaka, Jacqueline
dc.contributor.authorNabulya, Anna
dc.contributor.authorPalmier, Jane
dc.contributor.authorVaught, Seneca
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-24T12:24:54Z
dc.date.available2023-01-24T12:24:54Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-10
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the link between place and mental health using a qualitative assessment and focus group discussion with young women, ages 18 to 24 years of age, residing in three slums in Kampala, Uganda. The assessment, conducted in August of 2022, engaged 15 women who participated in Uganda Youth Development Drop-in center activities. The objective was to assess mental health and the link between place and mental health. Facilitated group discussions and photograph review yielded the following results. In terms of understanding their views of mental health and wellbeing, participants clearly focused on feelings. However, they also assessed resilience, the environment and a person’s choice as relating to their mental health. Participants also found the physical spaces related to sports, education, worship, workplaces and green space to be linked to happiness. In terms of the attributes that were linked to sadness, participants listed the physical locations where drugs are sold, clubs for dancing and partying and also sanitation issues in the community. Participants frequently reported on the social environment and reflected on harassment, discrimination, alcohol use and criminal behavior that did not reflect a specific physical space, but rather the embedded social interactions they may face or observe by living in close proximity to hotspots for criminal activity. Given the dire shortages of mental health services and care that are available in this setting, a better understanding of young women’s perceptions of place and mental health will be key for low-cost interventions and strategies to mitigate the contextual factors that may exacerbate mental illness.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipResearch reported in this publication was funded by the National Institute of Mental Health, of the National Institutes of Health under award number R01MH128930 to Swahn. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSwahn, Monica H., Jacqueline Nassaka, Anna Nabulya, et al. 'A Qualitative Assessment of Place and Mental Health: Perspectives of Young Women Ages 18-24 Living in the Urban Slums of Kampala, Uganda', International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 19/no. 19, (2022), pp. 12935.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1660-4601, 1661-7827
dc.identifier.issn1660-4601 (on-line)
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/7157
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.subjectplace; mental health; slums; Africa; Uganda; participatory research; photographyen_US
dc.titleA Qualitative Assessment of Place and Mental Health: Perspectives of Young Women Ages 18-24 Living in the Urban Slums of Kampala, Ugandaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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