Production of Fumonisins by Fusarium moniliforme and Fusarium proliferatum Isolates Associated with Equine Leukoencephalomalacia and a Pulmonary Edema Syndrome in Swine

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dc.contributor.authorRoss, P. F.
dc.contributor.authorNelson, P. E.
dc.contributor.authorRichard, J. L.
dc.contributor.authorOsweiler, G. D.
dc.contributor.authorRice, L. G.
dc.contributor.authorPlattner, R. D.
dc.contributor.authorWilson, T. M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-26T20:13:27Z
dc.date.available2022-05-26T20:13:27Z
dc.date.issued1990
dc.description.abstractDuring the 1989 corn harvest season, the National Veterinary Services Laboratories received numerous reports of outbreaks of equine leukoencephalomalacia (ELEM) and a porcine pulmonary edema syndrome (PPE). The PPE outbreaks were generally confined to the central portion of the United States, while ELEM cases in several states, ranging from Arizona to Maryland, were reported. In almost all cases, feed containing corn and/or corn screenings from the 1989 harvest was implicated as the causative factor. Because ELEM is known to be caused by fumonisin B, (FB,) (4), a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium moniliforme, and because a PPE-like syndrome caused by feeding F. moniliforme culture material (CM) to swine has been reported (3), feed samples were collected for mycological evaluation and chemical analyses. Nine feed samples were obtained from farms in southeastern Iowa: two were associated with an ELEM case (284A and 284B), five were associated with PPE cases (943A, 567, 615, 317A, and 378B), and two were not associated with animal health problems (943B and 317B).en_US
dc.identifier.citationRoss, P. F., Nelson, P. E., Richard, J. L., Osweiler, G. D., Rice, L. G., Plattner, R. D., & Wilson, T. M. (1990). Production of fumonisins by Fusarium moniliforme and Fusarium proliferatum isolates associated with equine leukoencephalomalacia and a pulmonary edema syndrome in swine. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 56(10), 3225-3226.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://journals.asm.org/doi/abs/10.1128/aem.56.10.3225-3226.1990
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/3519
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherApplied and Environmental Microbiologyen_US
dc.subjectFumonisinsen_US
dc.subjectFusarium moniliformeen_US
dc.subjectFusarium proliferatumen_US
dc.subjectEquine Leukoencephalomalaciaen_US
dc.subjectPulmonary Edema Syndromeen_US
dc.titleProduction of Fumonisins by Fusarium moniliforme and Fusarium proliferatum Isolates Associated with Equine Leukoencephalomalacia and a Pulmonary Edema Syndrome in Swineen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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