Assessing short evolution brucellosis in a highly brucella endemic cattle keeping population of Western Uganda: a complementary use of Rose Bengal test and IgM rapid diagnostic test
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Date
2018
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
BMC public health
Abstract
Brucellosis is a worldwide and zoonotic disease often sadly misdiagnosed in endemic areas. Challenges of availability and accessibility of diagnostic tools are common in resource constrained populations where the most vulnerable are found, surveillance and diagnosis are limited too.
A cross-sectional study using a simple two stage cluster sampling method was conducted to measure short evolution brucellosis burden among cattle keeping households that are one of the highest risk populations to be exposed to Brucella infection. A total of 216 households were randomly selected from 18 rural villages from the Western Region of Uganda. Household blood samples were tested for Brucella antibodies using the highly sensitive Rose Bengal test (RBT) and IgM ELISA Lateral Flow Assay (LFA).
Description
Keywords
Brucella, Cattle, Keepers, Uganda, Lateral, Flow, Assay, Rose, Bengal, Test
Citation
Ezama, A., Gonzalez, J. P., Majalija, S., & Bajunirwe, F. (2018). Assessing short evolution brucellosis in a highly brucella endemic cattle keeping population of Western Uganda: a complementary use of Rose Bengal test and IgM rapid diagnostic test. BMC public health, 18(1), 1-5.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5228-9