Dysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell) occurrence and infestation behaviour as influenced by farm type, cropping systems and soil management practices

dc.contributor.authorKabi, Samuel
dc.contributor.authorKarungi, Jeninah
dc.contributor.authorSigsgaard, Lene
dc.contributor.authorSsebuliba, James M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-26T14:39:57Z
dc.date.available2022-05-26T14:39:57Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractOccurrence of pineapple mealybug (Dysmicoccus brevipes) has been increasing at an alarming rate on pineapple in Uganda. The cause of the epidemic is unknown. This study was set out to establish whether prevailing cropping systems, production and management practices could provide an insight into the trend. A biological monitoring study that covered 150 pineapple farms was conducted in 2012 and 2013. Farms were categorised under organic and conventional systems. Mealybug population densities (mealybugs/plant) were recorded in relation to seed bed types, cropping system and soil management practices used on each farm. Mealybug population densities were lower in pineapple–banana intercrop system (27.8) than in a sole pineapple crop (81.8) across seasons. Earthed-up seed beds registered higher mealybug densities (84.1) than flat seed beds (31). Earthed-up seed beds created more favourable environment for mealybug multiplication than flat beds. Use of coffee husks as a soil fertility amendment promoted mealybug population build up (83.8) whereas fallowing had a reducing effect (22.7). More indepth studies on the role of soil moisture and soil cover in mealybug population build-up in pineapples are recommended.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKabi, S., Karungi, J., Sigsgaard, L., & Ssebuliba, J. M. (2016). Dysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell) occurrence and infestation behaviour as influenced by farm type, cropping systems and soil management practices. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 222, 23-29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.01.040en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.01.040
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/3481
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEcosystems & Environmenten_US
dc.subjectConventional systemen_US
dc.subjectEarthing-upen_US
dc.subjectFallowingen_US
dc.subjectFoliar fertilizersen_US
dc.subjectOrganic systemen_US
dc.subjectPineapple–banana intercropen_US
dc.titleDysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell) occurrence and infestation behaviour as influenced by farm type, cropping systems and soil management practicesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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