Prolonged Selection of pfmdr1 Polymorphisms After Treatment of Falciparum Malaria With Artemether-Lumefantrine in Uganda

dc.contributor.authorBaliraine, Frederick N.
dc.contributor.authorRosenthal, Philip J.
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-20T17:15:42Z
dc.date.available2021-12-20T17:15:42Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractWe compared the prevalence of key pfmdr1 alleles between pretreatment Plasmodium falciparum parasite isolates and parasites that emerged after treatment of uncomplicated malaria in a longitudinal cohort of Ugandan children. The pfmdr1 86N, 184F, and 1246D alleles were selected after treatment with artemether-lumefantrine, but not after artesunate-amodiaquine or amodiaquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine. Remarkably, selection persisted in infections presenting up to about 60 days after treatment with artemether-lumefantrine. Thus, parasites selected for decreased drug sensitivity can appear long after predicted exposure to antimalarial drugs. Continued surveillance of the clinical efficacy and in vitro activity of new combination therapies is warranted.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBaliraine, F. N., & Rosenthal, P. J. (2011). Prolonged selection of pfmdr1 polymorphisms after treatment of falciparum malaria with artemether-lumefantrine in Uganda. 1120-1124.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jir486
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/xmlui/handle/123456789/858
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisheriseasesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Infectious D;204(7)
dc.subjectpolymorphismen_US
dc.titleProlonged Selection of pfmdr1 Polymorphisms After Treatment of Falciparum Malaria With Artemether-Lumefantrine in Ugandaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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