Risk factors for herd-level bovine-tuberculosis seropositivity in transhumant cattle in Uganda

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dc.contributor.authorOloya, J.
dc.contributor.authorMuma, J. B.
dc.contributor.authorOpuda-Asibo, J.
dc.contributor.authorDjønne, B.
dc.contributor.authorKazwala, R.
dc.contributor.authorSkjerve, E.
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-08T11:38:57Z
dc.date.available2022-01-08T11:38:57Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.description.abstractWe investigated the prevalence and risk factors to positive herd-level tuberculin reactivity between October 2003 to May 2004 to bovine tuberculosis (BTB) in the four transhumant districts of Uganda: three districts (Karamoja region) of nomadic transhumance cattle rearing (30 superherds and 1522 cattle), and one district (Nakasongola) of fixed-transhumance (7 herds and 342 cattle). We used the comparative intradermal skin-test, sampled 50 animals per superherd/herd, and considered herd positive if there was at least one reactor. Of the 30 superherds under nomadic transhumance, 60% (95% CI 41.4, 79) were tuberculin-test positive; of the 7 fixed herds, 14.3% (95% CI 20.7, 49.2) were tuberculin test positive. The true herd prevalence was estimated at 46.6%. Many risk factors were collinear. The final multivariable logistic-regression model included: recent introduc- tions from market (OR = 3.4; 95% CI 1.1, 10.3), drinking water form mud holes during dry season (OR = 49; 95% CI 9.1, 262), and the presence of monkeys (OR = 0.08; 95% CI 0.0, 0.6) or warthogs (OR = 0.1; 95% CI 0.0, 0.3).en_US
dc.identifier.citationOloya, J., Muma, J. B., Opuda-Asibo, J., Djønne, B., Kazwala, R., & Skjerve, E. (2007). Risk factors for herd-level bovine-tuberculosis seropositivity in transhumant cattle in Uganda. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 80(4), 318-329. doi:10.1016/j.prevetmed.2007.03.004en_US
dc.identifier.other10.1016/j.prevetmed.2007.03.004
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/xmlui/handle/123456789/1176
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPreventive Veterinary Medicineen_US
dc.subjectHerd-level bovine-tuberculosis seropositivityen_US
dc.subjectCattleen_US
dc.subjectUgandaen_US
dc.titleRisk factors for herd-level bovine-tuberculosis seropositivity in transhumant cattle in Ugandaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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