Superbugs-related prolonged admissions in three tertiary hospitals, Kano State, Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorBashir, Alkali
dc.contributor.authorGarba, Iliyasu
dc.contributor.authorAliero, Adamu A.
dc.contributor.authorKibiya, Abdurrazak
dc.contributor.authorAbubakar, Muhammad H.
dc.contributor.authorNtulume, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorSarkinfada, Faruk
dc.contributor.authorAgwu, Ezera
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-21T00:16:39Z
dc.date.available2022-12-21T00:16:39Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractsuperbugs are pathogenic micro-organism and especially a bacterium that has developed resistance to the medications normally used against it. As the superbug family increases, the need for appropriate diagnostic, treatment, prevention and control strategies cannot be over emphasized. Therefore, this work determined the distribution of superbug bacteria among patients on prolonged hospital admissions in three tertiary hospitals of Kano state, Nigeria. Methods: a descriptive cross sectional study was undertaken among 401 patients from medical, surgery, orthopedic and burn centre wards in a three tertiary hospitals in Kano state. A sample collected comprises wound/pus, urine, urine catheter and nasal intubation and were analysed using standard microbiological methods for Acinetobacter spp and other related nosocomial bacterial pathogens. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was done using Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Results: one hundred and thirty eight (138) isolates were recovered, from the studied participants. More than 80% of the nosocomial infections (NIs) were caused by Gram-negative bacteria, predominantly Escherichia coli, Klebseilla spp, Proteus spp, Pseudomona spp and Acinetobacter spp. In-vitro antibiotic susceptibility test revealed that acinetobacter were 100% resistant to amoxicillin, co-trimoxazole, perfloxacin and imipenem. Conclusion: Superbugs (Acinetobacter species) significantly contributed to delayed hospital admissions through observed 100% resistance to used antibiotics. The healthcare managers of these hospitals and the ministry of health need to take measures against this resistant bacteria (Acinetobacter spp) especially on prescribing antibiotics that showed 100% resistant from these studied hospitals.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBashir, A., Garba, I., Aliero, A. A., Kibiya, A., Abubakar, M. H., Ntulume, I., ... & Ezera, A. (2019). Superbugs-related prolonged admissions in three tertiary hospitals, Kano State, Nigeria. Pan African Medical Journal, 32(1).en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ajol.info/index.php/pamj/article/view/209651
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/6469
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPan African Medical Journalen_US
dc.subjectSuperbugsen_US
dc.subjectprolonged admissionen_US
dc.subjecttertiary hospitalsen_US
dc.titleSuperbugs-related prolonged admissions in three tertiary hospitals, Kano State, Nigeriaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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