Phylogenetic affinities of evolutionarily enigmatic African galliforms: the Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus and Nahan’s Francolin Francolinus nahani, and support for their sister relationship with New World quails

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dc.contributor.authorCohen, Callan
dc.contributor.authorWakeling, Julia L.
dc.contributor.authorMandiwana-Neudani, Tshifhiwa G.
dc.contributor.authorSande, Eric
dc.contributor.authorDranzoa, Christine
dc.contributor.authorCrowe, Timothy M.
dc.contributor.authorBowie, Rauri C. K.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-27T08:13:02Z
dc.date.available2022-12-27T08:13:02Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractThe monotypic Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus (Galliformes: Phasianidae), restricted to arid rocky areas of the northern savanna belt including the Sahel on the southern border of the Sahara Desert, is a taxonomic enigma. Historically, it has been grouped with Asian forest partridges (Galloperdix and Bambusicola spp.). However, recent DNA-based phylogenetic research has suggested that its closest relative is Nahan’s Francolin Francolinus nahani, another taxonomically enigmatic African galliform, and a globally threatened, narrow endemic species associated with the interior of remnant primary forests of the eastern equatorial lowlands of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda. This hypothesis is investigated in greater detail using additional DNA evidence and information on behaviour and vocalizations. Phylogenetic analyses of the combined sequences from three nuclear and four mitochondrial markers (5554 bases for 84 galliform taxa) overwhelmingly support the sister relationship between F. nahani and P. petrosus. They, in turn, are the distantly related sister taxon of the New World quails (Odontophoridae), and are not related to any other Old World galliform.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCohen, C., Wakeling, J. L., Mandiwana‐Neudani, T. G., Sande, E., Dranzoa, C., Crowe, T. M., & Bowie, R. C. (2012). Phylogenetic affinities of evolutionarily enigmatic A frican galliforms: the S tone P artridge P tilopachus petrosus and N ahan's F rancolin F rancolinus nahani, and support for their sister relationship with New World quails. Ibis, 154(4), 768-780.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1474-919X.2012.01269.x?casa_token=Sjf4H4lGT50AAAAA:gaqBX-PS7PvZ8c_rqyqYtUDzuvkyumA3XQNd1rT3zPxfGmx9b37sYXtBLLvET3IX0-1vzB0ilJnMLbQC
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/6644
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherIbisen_US
dc.subjectBiogeographyen_US
dc.subjectOdontophoridaeen_US
dc.subjectPhasianidaeen_US
dc.subjectTaxonomyen_US
dc.titlePhylogenetic affinities of evolutionarily enigmatic African galliforms: the Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus and Nahan’s Francolin Francolinus nahani, and support for their sister relationship with New World quailsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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