Effect of Mode of Auxin Application on Rooting and Bud Break of Shea Tree (Vitellaria paradoxa) Cuttings

dc.contributor.authorOkao, Moses
dc.contributor.authorOgwal, Lawrence
dc.contributor.authorMutoni, Gloria
dc.contributor.authorOyuko Alip, Samuel
dc.contributor.authorOkullo, John B. L.
dc.contributor.authorOkia, Clement A.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-20T15:53:46Z
dc.date.available2022-12-20T15:53:46Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractVegetative propagation by stem cutting is an important technique applied for agricultural production where rooting success is one of the major aspects. A study to assess the effects of mode of application of rooting hormones (IBA) on adventitious root formation of V. paradoxa stem cuttings was conducted. Accordingly, four application methods were investigated in a 4 × 3 factorial experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The application methods were: 24-hour extended soak, foliar spraying, basal quick dip and delayed IBA application method. Thus, the parameters used to determine rooting success were mean root length and root number. The effect of these application methods on occurrence of bud break was also considered. On the whole, root length was observed to be a function of IBA concentration, whereby root length increased significantly (P ≤ 0.05) with an increment in IBA concentration. Stem cuttings subjected to 24-h extended soak at 100 ppm rooted best (59.5% ± 8.33%), where as foliar sprayed stem cuttings exhibited the worst rooting success (11.9 ± 3.06 - 23.8% ± 4.16%). Bud break appeared to decrease with increasing IBA concentration and delaying IBA application enhanced rooting percentage of the quick dip method by 7.1%, 9.5% and 11.9% at 2500 ppm, 3500 ppm and 4500 ppm, respectively. The extended soak method of IBA application at 80 ppm shows potential for large scale production of V. paradoxa through stem cuttings.en_US
dc.identifier.citationOkao, M., Ogwal, L., Mutoni, G., Alip, S.O., Okullo, J.B.L. and Okia, C.A. (2016) Effect of Mode of Auxin Application on Rooting and Bud Break of Shea Tree (Vitellaria paradoxa ) Cuttings. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 7, 2199- 2208.en_US
dc.identifier.issnISSN Online: 2158-2750
dc.identifier.issnISSN Print: 2158-2742
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/6448
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Journal of Plant Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectIBA Mode of Applicationen_US
dc.subjectShea Treeen_US
dc.subjectExtended Soak Methoden_US
dc.subjectBud Breaken_US
dc.titleEffect of Mode of Auxin Application on Rooting and Bud Break of Shea Tree (Vitellaria paradoxa) Cuttingsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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