Alcohol consumption, hypertension and obesity: Relationship patterns along different age groups in Uganda

dc.contributor.authorMbona Tumwesigye, Nazarius
dc.contributor.authorMutungi, Gerald
dc.contributor.authorBahendeka, Silver
dc.contributor.authorWesonga, Ronald
dc.contributor.authorKatureebe, Agaba
dc.contributor.authorBiribawa, Claire
dc.contributor.authorGuwatudde, David
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-05T09:37:54Z
dc.date.available2022-02-05T09:37:54Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe prevalence of non-communicable diseases including hypertension and obesity is rising and alcohol consumption is a predisposing factor. This study explored the effect of alcohol consumption patterns on the hypertension-age group and obesity-age group relationships. The data were extracted from the 2014 National NCD Survey of adults aged 18–69 years. Hypertension was defined as a condition of having systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg while obesity was defined as having a body mass index ≥30 kg/m2 . Frequent alcohol consumption was measured as alcohol use ≥3 times a week. Multivariable log binomial regression analysis was used to assess independent relationship between the outcomes and alcohol consumption. The prevalences of hypertension, frequent alcohol consumption and obesity increased across age groups but were divergent towards last age group. Hypertension prevalence ratios were higher with higher age groups among moderate and nondrinkers but not among frequent drinkers. Alcohol drinking pattern modified the age hypertension relationship in a model with ungrouped age. The drinking pattern did not modify obesity-age relationship. Alcohol consumption pattern appeared to modify the hypertension-age group relationship. However, more research is needed to explain why prevalence ratios are higher with higher age groups among moderate drinkers and abstainers while they stagnate among the frequent drinkers. There was no evidence to show the effect of alcohol consumption on obesity-age group relationshipen_US
dc.identifier.citationTumwesigye, N. M., Mutungi, G., Bahendeka, S., Wesonga, R., Katureebe, A., Biribawa, C., & Guwatudde, D. (2020). Alcohol consumption, hypertension and obesity: Relationship patterns along different age groups in Uganda. Preventive Medicine Reports, 19, 101141.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101141
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/xmlui/handle/123456789/1933
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPreventive Medicine Reportsen_US
dc.subjectHypertensionen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectOverweighten_US
dc.subjectNon-communicable diseasesen_US
dc.subjectAlcohol Alcohol consumptionen_US
dc.subjectAlcohol epidemiologyen_US
dc.subjectDisease across age groupsen_US
dc.subjectLife spanen_US
dc.titleAlcohol consumption, hypertension and obesity: Relationship patterns along different age groups in Ugandaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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