Prevention messages and AIDS risk behavior in Kampala, Uganda

dc.contributor.authorHearst, Norman
dc.contributor.authorKajubi, Phoebe
dc.contributor.authorHudes, Esther Sid
dc.contributor.authorMaganda, Albert K.
dc.contributor.authorGreen, Edward C.
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-30T10:32:21Z
dc.date.available2025-06-30T10:32:21Z
dc.date.issued2011-06-16
dc.description.abstractUganda was one of the first countries to substantially reduce HIV rates through behavior change, but these gains have not continued in recent years. Little is known about what messages Ugandans are currently hearing about AIDS prevention, what they themselves believe to be important prevention strategies, and how these beliefs are associated with behavior. We interviewed men and women aged between 20 and 39 in two poor peri-urban areas of Kampala, using a random sample, cross-sectional household survey design. Respondents provided detailed reports of sexual behavior over the past six months, the main prevention message they are currently hearing about AIDS, and their own ranking of the importance of prevention strategies. Condom use was the main AIDS prevention message that respondents reported hearing, followed by getting tested. These were also what respondents themselves considered most important, followed closely by faithfulness. Abstinence was the lowest ranked strategy, but a higher ranking for this prevention strategy was the only one consistently associated with less risky behavior. A higher ranking for condoms was associated with higher levels of risk behavior, while the ranking of testing made no difference in any behavior. These results present challenges for AIDS prevention strategies that rely primarily on promoting condoms and testing. HIV prevention programs need to assess their impact on behavior.
dc.identifier.citationNorman Hearst , Phoebe Kajubi , Esther Sid Hudes , Albert K. Maganda & Edward C. Green (2012) Prevention messages and AIDS risk behavior in Kampala, Uganda, AIDS Care: Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/ HIV, 24:1, 87-90, DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2011.582478
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/09540121.2011.582478
dc.identifier.issn0954-0121
dc.identifier.issn1360-0451
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2011.582478
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/11923
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInforma UK Limited
dc.relation.ispartofAIDS Care
dc.titlePrevention messages and AIDS risk behavior in Kampala, Uganda
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.volume24
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