Wild Chimpanzees Infected with 5 Plasmodium Species

dc.contributor.authorKaiser, Marco
dc.contributor.authorLöwa, Anna
dc.contributor.authorUlrich, Markus
dc.contributor.authorEllerbrok, Heinz
dc.contributor.authorGoffe, Adeelia S.
dc.contributor.authorBlasse, Anja
dc.contributor.authorZommers, Zinta
dc.contributor.authorCouacy-Hymann, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.authorBabweteera, Fred
dc.contributor.authorZuberbühler, Klaus
dc.contributor.authorMetzger, Sonja
dc.contributor.authorGeidel, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorBoesch, Christophe
dc.contributor.authorGillespie, Thomas R.
dc.contributor.authorLeendertz, Fabian H.
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-24T11:56:21Z
dc.date.available2022-11-24T11:56:21Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractDespite ongoing and, in some regions, escalating morbidity and mortality rates associated with malariacausing parasites, the evolutionary epidemiology of Plasmodium spp. is not well characterized. Classical studies of the blood pathogens of primates have found protozoa resembling human malaria parasites in chimpanzees and gorillas (1); however, these studies were limited to microscopy, negating conclusions regarding evolutionary relationships between human and ape parasites. Recent studies that used molecular approaches showed that captive and wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla), as well as captive bonobos (Pan paniscus), harbor parasites broadly related to P. falciparum (2–5); wild and captive gorillas and captive bonobos and chimpanzees are sometimes infected with P. falciparum itself (4–6). Further, captive chimpanzees and bonobos have been shown to have malaria parasites related to human P. ovale and P. malariae (6–8); P. vivax has been identified in various monkeys and 1 semiwild chimpanzee (5,9). Recently, P. knowlesi, a simian malaria species, became the fifth human-infecting species (10), highlighting the possibility of transmission of new Plasmodium spp. from wild primates to humans.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKaiser, M., Löwa, A., Ulrich, M., Ellerbrok, H., Goffe, A. S., Blasse, A., ... & Leendertz, F. H. (2010). Wild chimpanzees infected with 5 Plasmodium species. Emerging infectious diseases, 16(12), 1956. DOI: 10.3201/eid1612.100424en_US
dc.identifier.other10.3201/eid1612.100424
dc.identifier.urihttps://nru.uncst.go.ug/handle/123456789/5424
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEmerging infectious diseasesen_US
dc.subjectWild Chimpanzeesen_US
dc.subjectPlasmodium Speciesen_US
dc.titleWild Chimpanzees Infected with 5 Plasmodium Speciesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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