Factors Contributing to Late-Stage Breast Cancer Presentation in sub-Saharan Africa
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Date
2018
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Current Breast Cancer Reports
Abstract
Purpose of Review Late stage at breast cancer diagnosis is a major contributor to poor survival from breast cancer in many sub-
Saharan African countries. Using Ugandan as an example, we discuss barriers along the journey to diagnosis and highlight areas
where improvements are needed.
Recent Findings In Uganda, the majority of breast cancer patients noticed symptoms of their cancer for at least 9 months prior to
diagnosis, which is typical of many African countries. For most women, the health provider delay is extensive, owing to barriers
related to cost, transport, stigma, provider knowledge, and difficult-to-navigate referral systems.
Summary Downstaging efforts should focus on reducing health system delay and target low community awareness.
Implementation research to strengthen women’s breast cancer knowledge, access to breast health services, and referral pathways
provide clear opportunities for downstaging.
Description
Keywords
Sub-SaharanAfrica ., Breast cancer, Late-stage diagnosis
Citation
Scheel, J. R., Anderson, S., Foerster, M., Galukande, M., & McCormack, V. (2018). Factors contributing to late-stage breast cancer presentation in sub-Saharan Africa. Current Breast Cancer Reports, 10(3), 142-147.https://doi.org/10.1007/s12609-018-0278-7