Browsing by Author "Kijjambu, Stephen"
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Item A Consortium Approach to Competency‑based Undergraduate Medical Education in Uganda: Process, Opportunities and Challenges(Educ Health, 2014) Kiguli, Sarah; Mubuuke, Roy; Baingana, Rhona; Kijjambu, Stephen; Maling, Samuel; Waako, Paul; Obua, Celestino; Ovuga, Emilio; Kaawa‑Mafigiri, David; Nshaho, Jonathan; Kiguli‑Malwadde, Elsie; Bollinger, Robert; Sewankambo, NelsonUganda, like the rest of Africa, is faced with serious health challenges including human immunodeficiency virus infection/ acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), other infectious diseases and increasing non‑communicable diseases, yet it has a significant shortage of health workers. Even the few health workers available may lack desired competencies required to address current and future health challenges. Reducing Uganda’s disease burden and addressing health challenges requires Ugandan medical schools to produce health workers with the necessary competencies. This study describes the process which a consortium of Ugandan medical schools and the Medical Education Partnership for Equitable Services to all Ugandans (MESAU) undertook to define the required competencies of graduating doctors in Uganda and implement competency‑based medical education (CBME).Item The Neglect of the Global Surgical Workforce: Experience and Evidence from Uganda(World journal of surgery, 2008) Ozgediz, Doruk; Galukande, Moses; Mabweijano, Jacqueline; Kijjambu, Stephen; Mijumbi, Cephas; Dubowitz, Gerald; Kaggwa, Samuel; Luboga, SamuelAfrica’s health workforce crisis has recently been emphasized by major international organizations. As a part of this discussion, it has become apparent that the workforce required to deliver surgical services has been significantly neglected. Methods This paper reviews some of the reasons for this relative neglect and emphasizes its importance to health systems and public health. We report the first comprehensive analysis of the surgical workforce in Uganda, identify challenges to workforce development, and evaluate current programs addressing these challenges. This was performed through a literature review, analysis of existing policies to improve surgical access, and pilot retrospective studies of surgical output and workforce in nine rural hospitals.Item Problem based learning: tutors’ views 5 years after implementation at a sub-Saharan University(African health sciences, 2015) Galukande, Moses; Katamba, Achilles; Kiguli, Sarah; Kiguli-Malwadde, Elsie; Kijjambu, Stephen; Sewankambo, NelsonCurriculum evaluation is key to continuous assurance of quality of education. Objectives: To assess the teachers’ perceptions on how well student teaching and learning activities were conducted at an institution that had practiced PBL for five years. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive study. 150 teachers from 23 departments at the College of Health Sciences participated in the study. A 25 item self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Activities evaluated included; students assessment, self-directed learning, feedback and clinical exposure. Data were entered in epi data and analysed using SPSS. Ethical approval was obtained. Results: The participants’ average teaching experience was eight years. The PBL/COBES approach mostly achieved the aim of producing self-directed and lifelong learners. Half of the teaching staff actively provided regular feedback about the learning and teaching activities they were involved in. Early clinical exposure was widely accepted as a highly rewarding appropriate teaching and learning strategy. COBES activities were well organized although involvement of College staff was low. Conclusion: PBL/COBES program was successfully executed and had high acceptance among Faculty. The biggest challenge was getting all staff to provide regular feedback. Self institutional curriculum review can be done cheaply and quickly to provide feedback for continual curriculum improvement.